Monthly Archives: January 2009

Porcelain Fused to Metal Crowns & Photos

***Update (Feb 28, 2009): Porcelain Fused to Metal Crown Part II
Today I had the goal of fast tracking someone through the fixed clinic.  The graduate periodontology clinic picked this patient up right when we were done with his comprehensive cleaning and stalled my treatment by TWO MONTHS!  The service they were trying to treatment plan him for was needed but he is on government aid and they would never approve the treatment grad perio wanted to do.  Anyway, to avoid becoming too bitter in this post, lets just say that I was motivated to get this patients treatment done as quickly as possible so no more delays can get in the way.  His treatment plan is as follows:

1) Extract all remaining maxillary molars
2) Prophy, Flouride, OHI
3) PFM noble metal #22, 23
4) Mandibular RPD, Maxillary FPD
Here is the FMX series:
modified FMX [8]

The extractions were completed, the prophy and scaling was completed and today we started on both of his crowns. I picked a good row instructor in the fixed department so I could get as much as possible done today.  One thing I like about Temple – and I am not sure if it is like this at other schools – if you can get the treatment done in the allotted time then you are given the green flag to do it.  So here are the crown preps I was able to do today.  Remember that everything went smoothly during this appointment and so far this is not common for me. I had some luck on my side today and was happy with the results.  Here is a before shot:

before

I took a pre-impression with impergum (hence the purple on the lips).

Here are my preps, a few from the facial, occlusal and a shot with packed cord:
preps occlusal view

preps occlusal view

facial view of preps

occlusal view of pcked cord

After the preps were done I made the temporaries using Integrity. I had never used Integrity before and I really liked it. I got it from a vendor who got my name from a Temple Dental graduate. Thanks Dr. Beth! The integrity was fairly easy to work with, set quickly, didn’t shrink, and the color (A2) was a great match. The margins were easy to read and easy to trim. Check out the final product:

provisional made

I was able to do all this and get my final impression in one clinic session. I was pretty amazed with how smoothly everything went. Two preps, two provisionals, an impression of the final preps and some photographs all in 3 hours. I know that is nowhere near private practice status – but remember this is dental school and these were my 3rd and 4th crowns (if you remember I finished a bridge not too long ago).

Junior Year Dental Outreach

A Juniors one of our requirements is to do outreach.  The school has plenty of outreach days available and they include anything from helping with the Special Olympics to doing screenings on children at various clinics in the greater Philadelphia area.  Two outreach credits are needed and the outreach is done in any two days during the year.  The first outreach I did was a table clinic at some Junior College where we talked to students at a graduate job fair and gave them information about dental school and the scholarships available to them if they graduated from said college.  No one wanted to go to dental school which I thought was insane since the scholarship was for a FULL RIDE. Anyway…

For my second day of outreach I visited my son’s elementary school and talked to a his class about brushing their teeth and how fun visiting the dentist can be.  I had one of my friends help me out.  Here is his picture:
Dental Donkey

I spoke to the kids about the typical things.  The average visit at the dental office, Mr. Tickle (low speed with prophy cup), sleepy juice, how to brush, and my donkey friend helped me the whole time.  I used my son to help all the kids count all the teeth found in a 5 year old.  Here are some pictures, enjoy!

outreach speaking to kids about the dentist

loupes on, donkey sedated

showing the kids the instruments

each one gets a turn brushing. watch out donkeys can bite!

counting how many teeth kids have (my son)

Amalgam or Composite?

Our Restorative V and VI classes are built around reading ‘classical’ literature of basic dental concepts.  We read articles, discuss the topics in class and have writing assignments where we use our brains and come to conclusions and postulate ideas, etc.  A recent assignment posed the following question.  I have already turned in my opinion, so I am not asking you to do my homework, but I wanted to hear the opinions of those that read this.  Enjoy and please comment or form your own questions. Note that I have paraphrased his question from memory, it was taken down from our online access program.

You have recently graduated from dental school and are interviewing for an associate position at your dream dental office.  The senior dentist just stopped using amalgam a few years ago and asks you what your opinion is on amalgam.  Note that he has been practicing for several years and is well aware of the benefits and controversies surrounding amalgam. He can tell if you are BSing him.

We were asked to cite some of the articles we are assigned to read.  I will list them here for your own pleasure.

RT Kao and others. Understanding the mercury reduction issue: The impact of mercury on the environment and human health. Calif Dent Assoc J. 2004; 32(7): 574-579.

JR Mackert and MJ Wahl. Are there acceptable alternatives to amalgam? Calif Dent Assoc J. 2004; 32(7): 601-610.

AV Ritter. Posterior composites revisited. J Esthet Restor Dent. 2008; 20(1): 57-67.

What would you say to this dentist? Back up your answers if possible.

Happy New Year! Half Way Through the Junior Year of Dental School

A new semester starts in a couple of days and after almost three weeks of doing nothing but sitting around, eating, watching movies, playing halo 3 and rock band I do not want to go back.  Return I must however, because I have crowns to do and teeth to restore if I want to graduate on time.  This semester will still be hectic and busy despite the class load dropping slightly.  We still have class every day for one hour from 12:30 to 1:30pm.  Every Tuesday morning we have class as well from 8:30am to 11:30.  Seven classes in all which seems easy enough and the material is starting to slightly repeat itself (especially after what seems like 20 perio classes). The classes are:

Restorative Dentistry VI
Pediatric Dentistry II
Oral Surgery III
Orthodontics III
Periodontology (again)
Physical Diagnosis
Practice Management

However, with all of our requirements and mandatory lab work (we do pretty much everything except process dentures and the porcelain part of PFM’s) the schedule is still time consuming.  The book work is a lot less time consuming but is made up for by all the lab work.  I still have more free time on the weekends and weeknights than the first two years.  I have a feeling that this will change over the next few months as the Junior year winds down and I am scrambling for points in the clinic.  Writing about all these classes and requirements has gotten me a little depressed and since I still have a few more days of vacation I think I am going to go back to Halo 3 online and make myself feel better.  Happy New Year and let’s toast to a few more ‘Running Riots’ before the work week starts again.